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- /**
- * Secure Hash Algorithm with 256-bit digest (SHA-256) implementation.
- *
- * See FIPS 180-2 for details.
- *
- * @author Dave Longley
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Digital Bazaar, Inc.
- */
- var forge = require('./forge');
- require('./md');
- require('./util');
- var sha256 = module.exports = forge.sha256 = forge.sha256 || {};
- forge.md.sha256 = forge.md.algorithms.sha256 = sha256;
- /**
- * Creates a SHA-256 message digest object.
- *
- * @return a message digest object.
- */
- sha256.create = function() {
- // do initialization as necessary
- if(!_initialized) {
- _init();
- }
- // SHA-256 state contains eight 32-bit integers
- var _state = null;
- // input buffer
- var _input = forge.util.createBuffer();
- // used for word storage
- var _w = new Array(64);
- // message digest object
- var md = {
- algorithm: 'sha256',
- blockLength: 64,
- digestLength: 32,
- // 56-bit length of message so far (does not including padding)
- messageLength: 0,
- // true message length
- fullMessageLength: null,
- // size of message length in bytes
- messageLengthSize: 8
- };
- /**
- * Starts the digest.
- *
- * @return this digest object.
- */
- md.start = function() {
- // up to 56-bit message length for convenience
- md.messageLength = 0;
- // full message length (set md.messageLength64 for backwards-compatibility)
- md.fullMessageLength = md.messageLength64 = [];
- var int32s = md.messageLengthSize / 4;
- for(var i = 0; i < int32s; ++i) {
- md.fullMessageLength.push(0);
- }
- _input = forge.util.createBuffer();
- _state = {
- h0: 0x6A09E667,
- h1: 0xBB67AE85,
- h2: 0x3C6EF372,
- h3: 0xA54FF53A,
- h4: 0x510E527F,
- h5: 0x9B05688C,
- h6: 0x1F83D9AB,
- h7: 0x5BE0CD19
- };
- return md;
- };
- // start digest automatically for first time
- md.start();
- /**
- * Updates the digest with the given message input. The given input can
- * treated as raw input (no encoding will be applied) or an encoding of
- * 'utf8' maybe given to encode the input using UTF-8.
- *
- * @param msg the message input to update with.
- * @param encoding the encoding to use (default: 'raw', other: 'utf8').
- *
- * @return this digest object.
- */
- md.update = function(msg, encoding) {
- if(encoding === 'utf8') {
- msg = forge.util.encodeUtf8(msg);
- }
- // update message length
- var len = msg.length;
- md.messageLength += len;
- len = [(len / 0x100000000) >>> 0, len >>> 0];
- for(var i = md.fullMessageLength.length - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
- md.fullMessageLength[i] += len[1];
- len[1] = len[0] + ((md.fullMessageLength[i] / 0x100000000) >>> 0);
- md.fullMessageLength[i] = md.fullMessageLength[i] >>> 0;
- len[0] = ((len[1] / 0x100000000) >>> 0);
- }
- // add bytes to input buffer
- _input.putBytes(msg);
- // process bytes
- _update(_state, _w, _input);
- // compact input buffer every 2K or if empty
- if(_input.read > 2048 || _input.length() === 0) {
- _input.compact();
- }
- return md;
- };
- /**
- * Produces the digest.
- *
- * @return a byte buffer containing the digest value.
- */
- md.digest = function() {
- /* Note: Here we copy the remaining bytes in the input buffer and
- add the appropriate SHA-256 padding. Then we do the final update
- on a copy of the state so that if the user wants to get
- intermediate digests they can do so. */
- /* Determine the number of bytes that must be added to the message
- to ensure its length is congruent to 448 mod 512. In other words,
- the data to be digested must be a multiple of 512 bits (or 128 bytes).
- This data includes the message, some padding, and the length of the
- message. Since the length of the message will be encoded as 8 bytes (64
- bits), that means that the last segment of the data must have 56 bytes
- (448 bits) of message and padding. Therefore, the length of the message
- plus the padding must be congruent to 448 mod 512 because
- 512 - 128 = 448.
- In order to fill up the message length it must be filled with
- padding that begins with 1 bit followed by all 0 bits. Padding
- must *always* be present, so if the message length is already
- congruent to 448 mod 512, then 512 padding bits must be added. */
- var finalBlock = forge.util.createBuffer();
- finalBlock.putBytes(_input.bytes());
- // compute remaining size to be digested (include message length size)
- var remaining = (
- md.fullMessageLength[md.fullMessageLength.length - 1] +
- md.messageLengthSize);
- // add padding for overflow blockSize - overflow
- // _padding starts with 1 byte with first bit is set (byte value 128), then
- // there may be up to (blockSize - 1) other pad bytes
- var overflow = remaining & (md.blockLength - 1);
- finalBlock.putBytes(_padding.substr(0, md.blockLength - overflow));
- // serialize message length in bits in big-endian order; since length
- // is stored in bytes we multiply by 8 and add carry from next int
- var next, carry;
- var bits = md.fullMessageLength[0] * 8;
- for(var i = 0; i < md.fullMessageLength.length - 1; ++i) {
- next = md.fullMessageLength[i + 1] * 8;
- carry = (next / 0x100000000) >>> 0;
- bits += carry;
- finalBlock.putInt32(bits >>> 0);
- bits = next >>> 0;
- }
- finalBlock.putInt32(bits);
- var s2 = {
- h0: _state.h0,
- h1: _state.h1,
- h2: _state.h2,
- h3: _state.h3,
- h4: _state.h4,
- h5: _state.h5,
- h6: _state.h6,
- h7: _state.h7
- };
- _update(s2, _w, finalBlock);
- var rval = forge.util.createBuffer();
- rval.putInt32(s2.h0);
- rval.putInt32(s2.h1);
- rval.putInt32(s2.h2);
- rval.putInt32(s2.h3);
- rval.putInt32(s2.h4);
- rval.putInt32(s2.h5);
- rval.putInt32(s2.h6);
- rval.putInt32(s2.h7);
- return rval;
- };
- return md;
- };
- // sha-256 padding bytes not initialized yet
- var _padding = null;
- var _initialized = false;
- // table of constants
- var _k = null;
- /**
- * Initializes the constant tables.
- */
- function _init() {
- // create padding
- _padding = String.fromCharCode(128);
- _padding += forge.util.fillString(String.fromCharCode(0x00), 64);
- // create K table for SHA-256
- _k = [
- 0x428a2f98, 0x71374491, 0xb5c0fbcf, 0xe9b5dba5,
- 0x3956c25b, 0x59f111f1, 0x923f82a4, 0xab1c5ed5,
- 0xd807aa98, 0x12835b01, 0x243185be, 0x550c7dc3,
- 0x72be5d74, 0x80deb1fe, 0x9bdc06a7, 0xc19bf174,
- 0xe49b69c1, 0xefbe4786, 0x0fc19dc6, 0x240ca1cc,
- 0x2de92c6f, 0x4a7484aa, 0x5cb0a9dc, 0x76f988da,
- 0x983e5152, 0xa831c66d, 0xb00327c8, 0xbf597fc7,
- 0xc6e00bf3, 0xd5a79147, 0x06ca6351, 0x14292967,
- 0x27b70a85, 0x2e1b2138, 0x4d2c6dfc, 0x53380d13,
- 0x650a7354, 0x766a0abb, 0x81c2c92e, 0x92722c85,
- 0xa2bfe8a1, 0xa81a664b, 0xc24b8b70, 0xc76c51a3,
- 0xd192e819, 0xd6990624, 0xf40e3585, 0x106aa070,
- 0x19a4c116, 0x1e376c08, 0x2748774c, 0x34b0bcb5,
- 0x391c0cb3, 0x4ed8aa4a, 0x5b9cca4f, 0x682e6ff3,
- 0x748f82ee, 0x78a5636f, 0x84c87814, 0x8cc70208,
- 0x90befffa, 0xa4506ceb, 0xbef9a3f7, 0xc67178f2];
- // now initialized
- _initialized = true;
- }
- /**
- * Updates a SHA-256 state with the given byte buffer.
- *
- * @param s the SHA-256 state to update.
- * @param w the array to use to store words.
- * @param bytes the byte buffer to update with.
- */
- function _update(s, w, bytes) {
- // consume 512 bit (64 byte) chunks
- var t1, t2, s0, s1, ch, maj, i, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h;
- var len = bytes.length();
- while(len >= 64) {
- // the w array will be populated with sixteen 32-bit big-endian words
- // and then extended into 64 32-bit words according to SHA-256
- for(i = 0; i < 16; ++i) {
- w[i] = bytes.getInt32();
- }
- for(; i < 64; ++i) {
- // XOR word 2 words ago rot right 17, rot right 19, shft right 10
- t1 = w[i - 2];
- t1 =
- ((t1 >>> 17) | (t1 << 15)) ^
- ((t1 >>> 19) | (t1 << 13)) ^
- (t1 >>> 10);
- // XOR word 15 words ago rot right 7, rot right 18, shft right 3
- t2 = w[i - 15];
- t2 =
- ((t2 >>> 7) | (t2 << 25)) ^
- ((t2 >>> 18) | (t2 << 14)) ^
- (t2 >>> 3);
- // sum(t1, word 7 ago, t2, word 16 ago) modulo 2^32
- w[i] = (t1 + w[i - 7] + t2 + w[i - 16]) | 0;
- }
- // initialize hash value for this chunk
- a = s.h0;
- b = s.h1;
- c = s.h2;
- d = s.h3;
- e = s.h4;
- f = s.h5;
- g = s.h6;
- h = s.h7;
- // round function
- for(i = 0; i < 64; ++i) {
- // Sum1(e)
- s1 =
- ((e >>> 6) | (e << 26)) ^
- ((e >>> 11) | (e << 21)) ^
- ((e >>> 25) | (e << 7));
- // Ch(e, f, g) (optimized the same way as SHA-1)
- ch = g ^ (e & (f ^ g));
- // Sum0(a)
- s0 =
- ((a >>> 2) | (a << 30)) ^
- ((a >>> 13) | (a << 19)) ^
- ((a >>> 22) | (a << 10));
- // Maj(a, b, c) (optimized the same way as SHA-1)
- maj = (a & b) | (c & (a ^ b));
- // main algorithm
- t1 = h + s1 + ch + _k[i] + w[i];
- t2 = s0 + maj;
- h = g;
- g = f;
- f = e;
- // `>>> 0` necessary to avoid iOS/Safari 10 optimization bug
- // can't truncate with `| 0`
- e = (d + t1) >>> 0;
- d = c;
- c = b;
- b = a;
- // `>>> 0` necessary to avoid iOS/Safari 10 optimization bug
- // can't truncate with `| 0`
- a = (t1 + t2) >>> 0;
- }
- // update hash state
- s.h0 = (s.h0 + a) | 0;
- s.h1 = (s.h1 + b) | 0;
- s.h2 = (s.h2 + c) | 0;
- s.h3 = (s.h3 + d) | 0;
- s.h4 = (s.h4 + e) | 0;
- s.h5 = (s.h5 + f) | 0;
- s.h6 = (s.h6 + g) | 0;
- s.h7 = (s.h7 + h) | 0;
- len -= 64;
- }
- }
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