Qwt User's Guide
6.1.6
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Base class for items on the plot canvas. More...
#include <qwt_plot_item.h>
Public Types | |
enum | RttiValues { Rtti_PlotItem = 0, Rtti_PlotGrid, Rtti_PlotScale, Rtti_PlotLegend, Rtti_PlotMarker, Rtti_PlotCurve, Rtti_PlotSpectroCurve, Rtti_PlotIntervalCurve, Rtti_PlotHistogram, Rtti_PlotSpectrogram, Rtti_PlotSVG, Rtti_PlotTradingCurve, Rtti_PlotBarChart, Rtti_PlotMultiBarChart, Rtti_PlotShape, Rtti_PlotTextLabel, Rtti_PlotZone, Rtti_PlotUserItem = 1000 } |
Runtime type information. More... | |
enum | ItemAttribute { Legend = 0x01, AutoScale = 0x02, Margins = 0x04 } |
Plot Item Attributes. More... | |
enum | ItemInterest { ScaleInterest = 0x01, LegendInterest = 0x02 } |
Plot Item Interests. More... | |
enum | RenderHint { RenderAntialiased = 0x1 } |
Render hints. More... | |
typedef QFlags< ItemAttribute > | ItemAttributes |
Plot Item Attributes. | |
typedef QFlags< ItemInterest > | ItemInterests |
Plot Item Interests. | |
typedef QFlags< RenderHint > | RenderHints |
Render hints. | |
Public Member Functions | |
QwtPlotItem (const QwtText &title=QwtText()) | |
virtual | ~QwtPlotItem () |
Destroy the QwtPlotItem. | |
void | attach (QwtPlot *plot) |
Attach the item to a plot. More... | |
void | detach () |
This method detaches a QwtPlotItem from any QwtPlot it has been associated with. More... | |
QwtPlot * | plot () const |
Return attached plot. | |
void | setTitle (const QString &title) |
void | setTitle (const QwtText &title) |
const QwtText & | title () const |
virtual int | rtti () const |
void | setItemAttribute (ItemAttribute, bool on=true) |
bool | testItemAttribute (ItemAttribute) const |
void | setItemInterest (ItemInterest, bool on=true) |
bool | testItemInterest (ItemInterest) const |
void | setRenderHint (RenderHint, bool on=true) |
bool | testRenderHint (RenderHint) const |
void | setRenderThreadCount (uint numThreads) |
uint | renderThreadCount () const |
void | setLegendIconSize (const QSize &) |
QSize | legendIconSize () const |
double | z () const |
void | setZ (double z) |
Set the z value. More... | |
void | show () |
Show the item. | |
void | hide () |
Hide the item. | |
virtual void | setVisible (bool) |
bool | isVisible () const |
void | setAxes (int xAxis, int yAxis) |
void | setXAxis (int axis) |
int | xAxis () const |
Return xAxis. | |
void | setYAxis (int axis) |
int | yAxis () const |
Return yAxis. | |
virtual void | itemChanged () |
virtual void | legendChanged () |
virtual void | draw (QPainter *painter, const QwtScaleMap &xMap, const QwtScaleMap &yMap, const QRectF &canvasRect) const =0 |
Draw the item. More... | |
virtual QRectF | boundingRect () const |
virtual void | getCanvasMarginHint (const QwtScaleMap &xMap, const QwtScaleMap &yMap, const QRectF &canvasRect, double &left, double &top, double &right, double &bottom) const |
Calculate a hint for the canvas margin. More... | |
virtual void | updateScaleDiv (const QwtScaleDiv &, const QwtScaleDiv &) |
Update the item to changes of the axes scale division. More... | |
virtual void | updateLegend (const QwtPlotItem *, const QList< QwtLegendData > &) |
Update the item to changes of the legend info. More... | |
QRectF | scaleRect (const QwtScaleMap &, const QwtScaleMap &) const |
Calculate the bounding scale rectangle of 2 maps. More... | |
QRectF | paintRect (const QwtScaleMap &, const QwtScaleMap &) const |
Calculate the bounding paint rectangle of 2 maps. More... | |
virtual QList< QwtLegendData > | legendData () const |
Return all information, that is needed to represent the item on the legend. More... | |
virtual QwtGraphic | legendIcon (int index, const QSizeF &) const |
Protected Member Functions | |
QwtGraphic | defaultIcon (const QBrush &, const QSizeF &) const |
Return a default icon from a brush. More... | |
Base class for items on the plot canvas.
A plot item is "something", that can be painted on the plot canvas, or only affects the scales of the plot widget. They can be categorized as:
Depending on the QwtPlotItem::ItemAttribute flags, an item is included into autoscaling or has an entry on the legend.
Before misusing the existing item classes it might be better to implement a new type of plot item ( don't implement a watermark as spectrogram ). Deriving a new type of QwtPlotItem primarily means to implement the YourPlotItem::draw() method.
Plot Item Attributes.
Various aspects of a plot widget depend on the attributes of the attached plot items. If and how a single plot item participates in these updates depends on its attributes.
Enumerator | |
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Legend | The item is represented on the legend. |
AutoScale | The boundingRect() of the item is included in the autoscaling calculation as long as its width or height is >= 0.0. |
Margins | The item needs extra space to display something outside its bounding rectangle.
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Plot Item Interests.
Plot items might depend on the situation of the corresponding plot widget. By enabling an interest the plot item will be notified, when the corresponding attribute of the plot widgets has changed.
Enumerator | |
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ScaleInterest | The item is interested in updates of the scales
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LegendInterest | The item is interested in updates of the legend ( of other items ) This flag is intended for items, that want to implement a legend for displaying entries of other plot item.
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Runtime type information.
RttiValues is used to cast plot items, without having to enable runtime type information of the compiler.
Enumerator | |
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Rtti_PlotItem | Unspecific value, that can be used, when it doesn't matter. |
Rtti_PlotGrid | For QwtPlotGrid. |
Rtti_PlotScale | For QwtPlotScaleItem. |
Rtti_PlotLegend | For QwtPlotLegendItem. |
Rtti_PlotMarker | For QwtPlotMarker. |
Rtti_PlotCurve | For QwtPlotCurve. |
Rtti_PlotSpectroCurve | For QwtPlotSpectroCurve. |
Rtti_PlotIntervalCurve | For QwtPlotIntervalCurve. |
Rtti_PlotHistogram | For QwtPlotHistogram. |
Rtti_PlotSpectrogram | For QwtPlotSpectrogram. |
Rtti_PlotSVG | For QwtPlotSvgItem. |
Rtti_PlotTradingCurve | For QwtPlotTradingCurve. |
Rtti_PlotBarChart | For QwtPlotBarChart. |
Rtti_PlotMultiBarChart | For QwtPlotMultiBarChart. |
Rtti_PlotShape | For QwtPlotShapeItem. |
Rtti_PlotTextLabel | For QwtPlotTextLabel. |
Rtti_PlotZone | For QwtPlotZoneItem. |
Rtti_PlotUserItem | Values >= Rtti_PlotUserItem are reserved for plot items not implemented in the Qwt library. |
Constructor
title | Title of the item |
void QwtPlotItem::attach | ( | QwtPlot * | plot | ) |
Attach the item to a plot.
This method will attach a QwtPlotItem to the QwtPlot argument. It will first detach the QwtPlotItem from any plot from a previous call to attach (if necessary). If a NULL argument is passed, it will detach from any QwtPlot it was attached to.
plot | Plot widget |
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virtual |
Reimplemented in QwtPlotZoneItem, QwtPlotTradingCurve, QwtPlotSvgItem, QwtPlotShapeItem, QwtPlotSeriesItem, QwtPlotRasterItem, QwtPlotMultiBarChart, QwtPlotMarker, QwtPlotIntervalCurve, QwtPlotHistogram, and QwtPlotBarChart.
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protected |
Return a default icon from a brush.
The default icon is a filled rectangle used in several derived classes as legendIcon().
brush | Fill brush |
size | Icon size |
void QwtPlotItem::detach | ( | ) |
This method detaches a QwtPlotItem from any QwtPlot it has been associated with.
detach() is equivalent to calling attach( NULL )
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pure virtual |
Draw the item.
painter | Painter |
xMap | Maps x-values into pixel coordinates. |
yMap | Maps y-values into pixel coordinates. |
canvasRect | Contents rect of the canvas in painter coordinates |
Implemented in QwtPlotSvgItem, QwtPlotSpectrogram, QwtPlotShapeItem, QwtPlotScaleItem, QwtPlotRasterItem, QwtPlotLegendItem, QwtPlotGrid, QwtPlotSeriesItem, QwtPlotMarker, QwtPlotZoneItem, and QwtPlotTextLabel.
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virtual |
Calculate a hint for the canvas margin.
When the QwtPlotItem::Margins flag is enabled the plot item indicates, that it needs some margins at the borders of the canvas. This is f.e. used by bar charts to reserve space for displaying the bars.
The margins are in target device coordinates ( pixels on screen )
xMap | Maps x-values into pixel coordinates. |
yMap | Maps y-values into pixel coordinates. |
canvasRect | Contents rectangle of the canvas in painter coordinates |
left | Returns the left margin |
top | Returns the top margin |
right | Returns the right margin |
bottom | Returns the bottom margin |
The default implementation returns 0 for all margins
Reimplemented in QwtPlotAbstractBarChart.
bool QwtPlotItem::isVisible | ( | ) | const |
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virtual |
Update the legend and call QwtPlot::autoRefresh() for the parent plot.
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virtual |
Update the legend of the parent plot.
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virtual |
Return all information, that is needed to represent the item on the legend.
Most items are represented by one entry on the legend showing an icon and a text, but f.e. QwtPlotMultiBarChart displays one entry for each bar.
QwtLegendData is basically a list of QVariants that makes it possible to overload and reimplement legendData() to return almost any type of information, that is understood by the receiver that acts as the legend.
The default implementation returns one entry with the title() of the item and the legendIcon().
Reimplemented in QwtPlotMultiBarChart, and QwtPlotBarChart.
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virtual |
The default implementation returns an invalid icon
index | Index of the legend entry ( usually there is only one ) |
size | Icon size |
Reimplemented in QwtPlotTradingCurve, QwtPlotShapeItem, QwtPlotMultiBarChart, QwtPlotMarker, QwtPlotIntervalCurve, QwtPlotHistogram, QwtPlotCurve, and QwtPlotBarChart.
QSize QwtPlotItem::legendIconSize | ( | ) | const |
QRectF QwtPlotItem::paintRect | ( | const QwtScaleMap & | xMap, |
const QwtScaleMap & | yMap | ||
) | const |
Calculate the bounding paint rectangle of 2 maps.
xMap | Maps x-values into pixel coordinates. |
yMap | Maps y-values into pixel coordinates. |
uint QwtPlotItem::renderThreadCount | ( | ) | const |
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virtual |
Return rtti for the specific class represented. QwtPlotItem is simply a virtual interface class, and base classes will implement this method with specific rtti values so a user can differentiate them.
The rtti value is useful for environments, where the runtime type information is disabled and it is not possible to do a dynamic_cast<...>.
Reimplemented in QwtPlotZoneItem, QwtPlotTradingCurve, QwtPlotTextLabel, QwtPlotSvgItem, QwtPlotSpectrogram, QwtPlotSpectroCurve, QwtPlotShapeItem, QwtPlotScaleItem, QwtPlotMultiBarChart, QwtPlotMarker, QwtPlotLegendItem, QwtPlotIntervalCurve, QwtPlotHistogram, QwtPlotGrid, QwtPlotCurve, and QwtPlotBarChart.
QRectF QwtPlotItem::scaleRect | ( | const QwtScaleMap & | xMap, |
const QwtScaleMap & | yMap | ||
) | const |
Calculate the bounding scale rectangle of 2 maps.
xMap | Maps x-values into pixel coordinates. |
yMap | Maps y-values into pixel coordinates. |
void QwtPlotItem::setAxes | ( | int | xAxis, |
int | yAxis | ||
) |
Set X and Y axis
The item will painted according to the coordinates of its Axes.
xAxis | X Axis ( QwtPlot::xBottom or QwtPlot::xTop ) |
yAxis | Y Axis ( QwtPlot::yLeft or QwtPlot::yRight ) |
void QwtPlotItem::setItemAttribute | ( | ItemAttribute | attribute, |
bool | on = true |
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) |
Toggle an item attribute
attribute | Attribute type |
on | true/false |
void QwtPlotItem::setItemInterest | ( | ItemInterest | interest, |
bool | on = true |
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Toggle an item interest
interest | Interest type |
on | true/false |
void QwtPlotItem::setLegendIconSize | ( | const QSize & | size | ) |
Set the size of the legend icon
The default setting is 8x8 pixels
size | Size |
void QwtPlotItem::setRenderHint | ( | RenderHint | hint, |
bool | on = true |
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void QwtPlotItem::setRenderThreadCount | ( | uint | numThreads | ) |
On multi core systems rendering of certain plot item ( f.e QwtPlotRasterItem ) can be done in parallel in several threads.
The default setting is set to 1.
numThreads | Number of threads to be used for rendering. If numThreads is set to 0, the system specific ideal thread count is used. |
The default thread count is 1 ( = no additional threads )
void QwtPlotItem::setTitle | ( | const QString & | title | ) |
void QwtPlotItem::setTitle | ( | const QwtText & | title | ) |
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virtual |
void QwtPlotItem::setXAxis | ( | int | axis | ) |
Set the X axis
The item will painted according to the coordinates its Axes.
axis | X Axis ( QwtPlot::xBottom or QwtPlot::xTop ) |
void QwtPlotItem::setYAxis | ( | int | axis | ) |
Set the Y axis
The item will painted according to the coordinates its Axes.
axis | Y Axis ( QwtPlot::yLeft or QwtPlot::yRight ) |
void QwtPlotItem::setZ | ( | double | z | ) |
Set the z value.
Plot items are painted in increasing z-order.
z | Z-value |
bool QwtPlotItem::testItemAttribute | ( | ItemAttribute | attribute | ) | const |
Test an item attribute
attribute | Attribute type |
bool QwtPlotItem::testItemInterest | ( | ItemInterest | interest | ) | const |
Test an item interest
interest | Interest type |
bool QwtPlotItem::testRenderHint | ( | RenderHint | hint | ) | const |
const QwtText & QwtPlotItem::title | ( | ) | const |
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virtual |
Update the item to changes of the legend info.
Plot items that want to display a legend ( not those, that want to be displayed on a legend ! ) will have to implement updateLegend().
updateLegend() is only called when the LegendInterest interest is enabled. The default implementation does nothing.
item | Plot item to be displayed on a legend |
data | Attributes how to display item on the legend |
Reimplemented in QwtPlotLegendItem.
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virtual |
Update the item to changes of the axes scale division.
Update the item, when the axes of plot have changed. The default implementation does nothing, but items that depend on the scale division (like QwtPlotGrid()) have to reimplement updateScaleDiv()
updateScaleDiv() is only called when the ScaleInterest interest is enabled. The default implementation does nothing.
xScaleDiv | Scale division of the x-axis |
yScaleDiv | Scale division of the y-axis |
Reimplemented in QwtPlotGrid, QwtPlotSeriesItem, and QwtPlotScaleItem.
double QwtPlotItem::z | ( | ) | const |
Plot items are painted in increasing z-order.