zlib.3 4.4 KB

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  1. .TH ZLIB 3 "27 Mar 2022"
  2. .SH NAME
  3. zlib \- compression/decompression library
  4. .SH SYNOPSIS
  5. [see
  6. .I zlib.h
  7. for full description]
  8. .SH DESCRIPTION
  9. The
  10. .I zlib
  11. library is a general purpose data compression library.
  12. The code is thread safe, assuming that the standard library functions
  13. used are thread safe, such as memory allocation routines.
  14. It provides in-memory compression and decompression functions,
  15. including integrity checks of the uncompressed data.
  16. This version of the library supports only one compression method (deflation)
  17. but other algorithms may be added later
  18. with the same stream interface.
  19. .LP
  20. Compression can be done in a single step if the buffers are large enough
  21. or can be done by repeated calls of the compression function.
  22. In the latter case,
  23. the application must provide more input and/or consume the output
  24. (providing more output space) before each call.
  25. .LP
  26. The library also supports reading and writing files in
  27. .IR gzip (1)
  28. (.gz) format
  29. with an interface similar to that of stdio.
  30. .LP
  31. The library does not install any signal handler.
  32. The decoder checks the consistency of the compressed data,
  33. so the library should never crash even in the case of corrupted input.
  34. .LP
  35. All functions of the compression library are documented in the file
  36. .IR zlib.h .
  37. The distribution source includes examples of use of the library
  38. in the files
  39. .I test/example.c
  40. and
  41. .IR test/minigzip.c,
  42. as well as other examples in the
  43. .IR examples/
  44. directory.
  45. .LP
  46. Changes to this version are documented in the file
  47. .I ChangeLog
  48. that accompanies the source.
  49. .LP
  50. .I zlib
  51. is built in to many languages and operating systems, including but not limited to
  52. Java, Python, .NET, PHP, Perl, Ruby, Swift, and Go.
  53. .LP
  54. An experimental package to read and write files in the .zip format,
  55. written on top of
  56. .I zlib
  57. by Gilles Vollant (info@winimage.com),
  58. is available at:
  59. .IP
  60. http://www.winimage.com/zLibDll/minizip.html
  61. and also in the
  62. .I contrib/minizip
  63. directory of the main
  64. .I zlib
  65. source distribution.
  66. .SH "SEE ALSO"
  67. The
  68. .I zlib
  69. web site can be found at:
  70. .IP
  71. http://zlib.net/
  72. .LP
  73. The data format used by the
  74. .I zlib
  75. library is described by RFC
  76. (Request for Comments) 1950 to 1952 in the files:
  77. .IP
  78. http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1950 (for the zlib header and trailer format)
  79. .br
  80. http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1951 (for the deflate compressed data format)
  81. .br
  82. http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1952 (for the gzip header and trailer format)
  83. .LP
  84. Mark Nelson wrote an article about
  85. .I zlib
  86. for the Jan. 1997 issue of Dr. Dobb's Journal;
  87. a copy of the article is available at:
  88. .IP
  89. http://marknelson.us/1997/01/01/zlib-engine/
  90. .SH "REPORTING PROBLEMS"
  91. Before reporting a problem,
  92. please check the
  93. .I zlib
  94. web site to verify that you have the latest version of
  95. .IR zlib ;
  96. otherwise,
  97. obtain the latest version and see if the problem still exists.
  98. Please read the
  99. .I zlib
  100. FAQ at:
  101. .IP
  102. http://zlib.net/zlib_faq.html
  103. .LP
  104. before asking for help.
  105. Send questions and/or comments to zlib@gzip.org,
  106. or (for the Windows DLL version) to Gilles Vollant (info@winimage.com).
  107. .SH AUTHORS AND LICENSE
  108. Version 1.2.12
  109. .LP
  110. Copyright (C) 1995-2022 Jean-loup Gailly and Mark Adler
  111. .LP
  112. This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
  113. warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
  114. arising from the use of this software.
  115. .LP
  116. Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
  117. including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
  118. freely, subject to the following restrictions:
  119. .LP
  120. .nr step 1 1
  121. .IP \n[step]. 3
  122. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
  123. claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
  124. in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
  125. appreciated but is not required.
  126. .IP \n+[step].
  127. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
  128. misrepresented as being the original software.
  129. .IP \n+[step].
  130. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.
  131. .LP
  132. Jean-loup Gailly Mark Adler
  133. .br
  134. jloup@gzip.org madler@alumni.caltech.edu
  135. .LP
  136. The deflate format used by
  137. .I zlib
  138. was defined by Phil Katz.
  139. The deflate and
  140. .I zlib
  141. specifications were written by L. Peter Deutsch.
  142. Thanks to all the people who reported problems and suggested various
  143. improvements in
  144. .IR zlib ;
  145. who are too numerous to cite here.
  146. .LP
  147. UNIX manual page by R. P. C. Rodgers,
  148. U.S. National Library of Medicine (rodgers@nlm.nih.gov).
  149. .\" end of man page