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- import contextlib
- import functools
- import inspect
- import warnings
- class MatplotlibDeprecationWarning(UserWarning):
- """
- A class for issuing deprecation warnings for Matplotlib users.
- In light of the fact that Python builtin DeprecationWarnings are ignored
- by default as of Python 2.7 (see link below), this class was put in to
- allow for the signaling of deprecation, but via UserWarnings which are not
- ignored by default.
- https://docs.python.org/dev/whatsnew/2.7.html#the-future-for-python-2-x
- """
- mplDeprecation = MatplotlibDeprecationWarning
- """mplDeprecation is deprecated. Use MatplotlibDeprecationWarning instead."""
- def _generate_deprecation_warning(
- since, message='', name='', alternative='', pending=False, obj_type='',
- addendum='', *, removal=''):
- if pending:
- if removal:
- raise ValueError(
- "A pending deprecation cannot have a scheduled removal")
- else:
- if removal:
- removal = "in {}".format(removal)
- else:
- removal = {"2.2": "in 3.1", "3.0": "in 3.2", "3.1": "in 3.3"}.get(
- since, "two minor releases later")
- if not message:
- message = (
- "\nThe %(name)s %(obj_type)s"
- + (" will be deprecated in a future version"
- if pending else
- (" was deprecated in Matplotlib %(since)s"
- + (" and will be removed %(removal)s"
- if removal else
- "")))
- + "."
- + (" Use %(alternative)s instead." if alternative else "")
- + (" %(addendum)s" if addendum else ""))
- warning_cls = (PendingDeprecationWarning if pending
- else MatplotlibDeprecationWarning)
- return warning_cls(message % dict(
- func=name, name=name, obj_type=obj_type, since=since, removal=removal,
- alternative=alternative, addendum=addendum))
- def warn_deprecated(
- since, *, message='', name='', alternative='', pending=False,
- obj_type='', addendum='', removal=''):
- """
- Used to display deprecation in a standard way.
- Parameters
- ----------
- since : str
- The release at which this API became deprecated.
- message : str, optional
- Override the default deprecation message. The format
- specifier `%(name)s` may be used for the name of the function,
- and `%(alternative)s` may be used in the deprecation message
- to insert the name of an alternative to the deprecated
- function. `%(obj_type)s` may be used to insert a friendly name
- for the type of object being deprecated.
- name : str, optional
- The name of the deprecated object.
- alternative : str, optional
- An alternative API that the user may use in place of the deprecated
- API. The deprecation warning will tell the user about this alternative
- if provided.
- pending : bool, optional
- If True, uses a PendingDeprecationWarning instead of a
- DeprecationWarning. Cannot be used together with *removal*.
- obj_type : str, optional
- The object type being deprecated.
- addendum : str, optional
- Additional text appended directly to the final message.
- removal : str, optional
- The expected removal version. With the default (an empty string), a
- removal version is automatically computed from *since*. Set to other
- Falsy values to not schedule a removal date. Cannot be used together
- with *pending*.
- Examples
- --------
- Basic example::
- # To warn of the deprecation of "matplotlib.name_of_module"
- warn_deprecated('1.4.0', name='matplotlib.name_of_module',
- obj_type='module')
- """
- warning = _generate_deprecation_warning(
- since, message, name, alternative, pending, obj_type, addendum,
- removal=removal)
- from . import _warn_external
- _warn_external(warning)
- def deprecated(since, *, message='', name='', alternative='', pending=False,
- obj_type=None, addendum='', removal=''):
- """
- Decorator to mark a function, a class, or a property as deprecated.
- When deprecating a classmethod, a staticmethod, or a property, the
- ``@deprecated`` decorator should go *under* the ``@classmethod``, etc.
- decorator (i.e., `deprecated` should directly decorate the underlying
- callable).
- Parameters
- ----------
- since : str
- The release at which this API became deprecated. This is
- required.
- message : str, optional
- Override the default deprecation message. The format
- specifier `%(name)s` may be used for the name of the object,
- and `%(alternative)s` may be used in the deprecation message
- to insert the name of an alternative to the deprecated
- object.
- name : str, optional
- The name used in the deprecation message; if not provided, the name
- is automatically determined from the deprecated object.
- alternative : str, optional
- An alternative API that the user may use in place of the deprecated
- API. The deprecation warning will tell the user about this alternative
- if provided.
- pending : bool, optional
- If True, uses a PendingDeprecationWarning instead of a
- DeprecationWarning. Cannot be used together with *removal*.
- obj_type : str, optional
- The object type being deprecated; by default, 'class' if decorating
- a class, 'attribute' if decorating a property, 'function' otherwise.
- addendum : str, optional
- Additional text appended directly to the final message.
- removal : str, optional
- The expected removal version. With the default (an empty string), a
- removal version is automatically computed from *since*. Set to other
- Falsy values to not schedule a removal date. Cannot be used together
- with *pending*.
- Examples
- --------
- Basic example::
- @deprecated('1.4.0')
- def the_function_to_deprecate():
- pass
- """
- def deprecate(obj, message=message, name=name, alternative=alternative,
- pending=pending, obj_type=obj_type, addendum=addendum):
- if isinstance(obj, type):
- if obj_type is None:
- obj_type = "class"
- func = obj.__init__
- name = name or obj.__name__
- old_doc = obj.__doc__
- def finalize(wrapper, new_doc):
- try:
- obj.__doc__ = new_doc
- except AttributeError: # Can't set on some extension objects.
- pass
- obj.__init__ = wrapper
- return obj
- elif isinstance(obj, property):
- obj_type = "attribute"
- func = None
- name = name or obj.fget.__name__
- old_doc = obj.__doc__
- class _deprecated_property(property):
- def __get__(self, instance, owner):
- if instance is not None:
- from . import _warn_external
- _warn_external(warning)
- return super().__get__(instance, owner)
- def __set__(self, instance, value):
- if instance is not None:
- from . import _warn_external
- _warn_external(warning)
- return super().__set__(instance, value)
- def __delete__(self, instance):
- if instance is not None:
- from . import _warn_external
- _warn_external(warning)
- return super().__delete__(instance)
- def finalize(_, new_doc):
- return _deprecated_property(
- fget=obj.fget, fset=obj.fset, fdel=obj.fdel, doc=new_doc)
- else:
- if obj_type is None:
- obj_type = "function"
- func = obj
- name = name or obj.__name__
- old_doc = func.__doc__
- def finalize(wrapper, new_doc):
- wrapper = functools.wraps(func)(wrapper)
- wrapper.__doc__ = new_doc
- return wrapper
- warning = _generate_deprecation_warning(
- since, message, name, alternative, pending, obj_type, addendum,
- removal=removal)
- def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
- from . import _warn_external
- _warn_external(warning)
- return func(*args, **kwargs)
- old_doc = inspect.cleandoc(old_doc or '').strip('\n')
- notes_header = '\nNotes\n-----'
- new_doc = (f"[*Deprecated*] {old_doc}\n"
- f"{notes_header if notes_header not in old_doc else ''}\n"
- f".. deprecated:: {since}\n"
- f" {message.strip()}")
- if not old_doc:
- # This is to prevent a spurious 'unexpected unindent' warning from
- # docutils when the original docstring was blank.
- new_doc += r'\ '
- return finalize(wrapper, new_doc)
- return deprecate
- def _rename_parameter(since, old, new, func=None):
- """
- Decorator indicating that parameter *old* of *func* is renamed to *new*.
- The actual implementation of *func* should use *new*, not *old*. If *old*
- is passed to *func*, a DeprecationWarning is emitted, and its value is
- used, even if *new* is also passed by keyword (this is to simplify pyplot
- wrapper functions, which always pass *new* explicitly to the Axes method).
- If *new* is also passed but positionally, a TypeError will be raised by the
- underlying function during argument binding.
- Examples
- --------
- ::
- @_rename_parameter("3.1", "bad_name", "good_name")
- def func(good_name): ...
- """
- if func is None:
- return functools.partial(_rename_parameter, since, old, new)
- signature = inspect.signature(func)
- assert old not in signature.parameters, (
- f"Matplotlib internal error: {old!r} cannot be a parameter for "
- f"{func.__name__}()")
- assert new in signature.parameters, (
- f"Matplotlib internal error: {new!r} must be a parameter for "
- f"{func.__name__}()")
- @functools.wraps(func)
- def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
- if old in kwargs:
- warn_deprecated(
- since, message=f"The {old!r} parameter of {func.__name__}() "
- f"has been renamed {new!r} since Matplotlib {since}; support "
- f"for the old name will be dropped %(removal)s.")
- kwargs[new] = kwargs.pop(old)
- return func(*args, **kwargs)
- # wrapper() must keep the same documented signature as func(): if we
- # instead made both *old* and *new* appear in wrapper()'s signature, they
- # would both show up in the pyplot function for an Axes method as well and
- # pyplot would explicitly pass both arguments to the Axes method.
- return wrapper
- class _deprecated_parameter_class:
- def __repr__(self):
- return "<deprecated parameter>"
- _deprecated_parameter = _deprecated_parameter_class()
- def _delete_parameter(since, name, func=None):
- """
- Decorator indicating that parameter *name* of *func* is being deprecated.
- The actual implementation of *func* should keep the *name* parameter in its
- signature.
- Parameters that come after the deprecated parameter effectively become
- keyword-only (as they cannot be passed positionally without triggering the
- DeprecationWarning on the deprecated parameter), and should be marked as
- such after the deprecation period has passed and the deprecated parameter
- is removed.
- Examples
- --------
- ::
- @_delete_parameter("3.1", "unused")
- def func(used_arg, other_arg, unused, more_args): ...
- """
- if func is None:
- return functools.partial(_delete_parameter, since, name)
- signature = inspect.signature(func)
- assert name in signature.parameters, (
- f"Matplotlib internal error: {name!r} must be a parameter for "
- f"{func.__name__}()")
- func.__signature__ = signature.replace(parameters=[
- param.replace(default=_deprecated_parameter) if param.name == name
- else param
- for param in signature.parameters.values()])
- @functools.wraps(func)
- def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
- arguments = func.__signature__.bind(*args, **kwargs).arguments
- # We cannot just check `name not in arguments` because the pyplot
- # wrappers always pass all arguments explicitly.
- if name in arguments and arguments[name] != _deprecated_parameter:
- warn_deprecated(
- since, message=f"The {name!r} parameter of {func.__name__}() "
- f"is deprecated since Matplotlib {since} and will be removed "
- f"%(removal)s. If any parameter follows {name!r}, they "
- f"should be pass as keyword, not positionally.")
- return func(*args, **kwargs)
- return wrapper
- def _make_keyword_only(since, name, func=None):
- """
- Decorator indicating that passing parameter *name* (or any of the following
- ones) positionally to *func* is being deprecated.
- Note that this decorator **cannot** be applied to a function that has a
- pyplot-level wrapper, as the wrapper always pass all arguments by keyword.
- If it is used, users will see spurious DeprecationWarnings every time they
- call the pyplot wrapper.
- """
- if func is None:
- return functools.partial(_make_keyword_only, since, name)
- signature = inspect.signature(func)
- POK = inspect.Parameter.POSITIONAL_OR_KEYWORD
- KWO = inspect.Parameter.KEYWORD_ONLY
- assert (name in signature.parameters
- and signature.parameters[name].kind == POK), (
- f"Matplotlib internal error: {name!r} must be a positional-or-keyword "
- f"parameter for {func.__name__}()")
- names = [*signature.parameters]
- kwonly = [name for name in names[names.index(name):]
- if signature.parameters[name].kind == POK]
- func.__signature__ = signature.replace(parameters=[
- param.replace(kind=KWO) if param.name in kwonly else param
- for param in signature.parameters.values()])
- @functools.wraps(func)
- def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
- bound = signature.bind(*args, **kwargs)
- if name in bound.arguments and name not in kwargs:
- warn_deprecated(
- since, message="Passing the %(name)s %(obj_type)s "
- "positionally is deprecated since Matplotlib %(since)s; the "
- "parameter will become keyword-only %(removal)s.",
- name=name, obj_type=f"parameter of {func.__name__}()")
- return func(*args, **kwargs)
- return wrapper
- @contextlib.contextmanager
- def _suppress_matplotlib_deprecation_warning():
- with warnings.catch_warnings():
- warnings.simplefilter("ignore", MatplotlibDeprecationWarning)
- yield
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