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- """
- pygments.formatters.img
- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- Formatter for Pixmap output.
- :copyright: Copyright 2006-2021 by the Pygments team, see AUTHORS.
- :license: BSD, see LICENSE for details.
- """
- import os
- import sys
- from pygments.formatter import Formatter
- from pygments.util import get_bool_opt, get_int_opt, get_list_opt, \
- get_choice_opt
- import subprocess
- # Import this carefully
- try:
- from PIL import Image, ImageDraw, ImageFont
- pil_available = True
- except ImportError:
- pil_available = False
- try:
- import _winreg
- except ImportError:
- try:
- import winreg as _winreg
- except ImportError:
- _winreg = None
- __all__ = ['ImageFormatter', 'GifImageFormatter', 'JpgImageFormatter',
- 'BmpImageFormatter']
- # For some unknown reason every font calls it something different
- STYLES = {
- 'NORMAL': ['', 'Roman', 'Book', 'Normal', 'Regular', 'Medium'],
- 'ITALIC': ['Oblique', 'Italic'],
- 'BOLD': ['Bold'],
- 'BOLDITALIC': ['Bold Oblique', 'Bold Italic'],
- }
- # A sane default for modern systems
- DEFAULT_FONT_NAME_NIX = 'DejaVu Sans Mono'
- DEFAULT_FONT_NAME_WIN = 'Courier New'
- DEFAULT_FONT_NAME_MAC = 'Menlo'
- class PilNotAvailable(ImportError):
- """When Python imaging library is not available"""
- class FontNotFound(Exception):
- """When there are no usable fonts specified"""
- class FontManager:
- """
- Manages a set of fonts: normal, italic, bold, etc...
- """
- def __init__(self, font_name, font_size=14):
- self.font_name = font_name
- self.font_size = font_size
- self.fonts = {}
- self.encoding = None
- if sys.platform.startswith('win'):
- if not font_name:
- self.font_name = DEFAULT_FONT_NAME_WIN
- self._create_win()
- elif sys.platform.startswith('darwin'):
- if not font_name:
- self.font_name = DEFAULT_FONT_NAME_MAC
- self._create_mac()
- else:
- if not font_name:
- self.font_name = DEFAULT_FONT_NAME_NIX
- self._create_nix()
- def _get_nix_font_path(self, name, style):
- proc = subprocess.Popen(['fc-list', "%s:style=%s" % (name, style), 'file'],
- stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=None)
- stdout, _ = proc.communicate()
- if proc.returncode == 0:
- lines = stdout.splitlines()
- for line in lines:
- if line.startswith(b'Fontconfig warning:'):
- continue
- path = line.decode().strip().strip(':')
- if path:
- return path
- return None
- def _create_nix(self):
- for name in STYLES['NORMAL']:
- path = self._get_nix_font_path(self.font_name, name)
- if path is not None:
- self.fonts['NORMAL'] = ImageFont.truetype(path, self.font_size)
- break
- else:
- raise FontNotFound('No usable fonts named: "%s"' %
- self.font_name)
- for style in ('ITALIC', 'BOLD', 'BOLDITALIC'):
- for stylename in STYLES[style]:
- path = self._get_nix_font_path(self.font_name, stylename)
- if path is not None:
- self.fonts[style] = ImageFont.truetype(path, self.font_size)
- break
- else:
- if style == 'BOLDITALIC':
- self.fonts[style] = self.fonts['BOLD']
- else:
- self.fonts[style] = self.fonts['NORMAL']
- def _get_mac_font_path(self, font_map, name, style):
- return font_map.get((name + ' ' + style).strip().lower())
- def _create_mac(self):
- font_map = {}
- for font_dir in (os.path.join(os.getenv("HOME"), 'Library/Fonts/'),
- '/Library/Fonts/', '/System/Library/Fonts/'):
- font_map.update(
- (os.path.splitext(f)[0].lower(), os.path.join(font_dir, f))
- for f in os.listdir(font_dir)
- if f.lower().endswith(('ttf', 'ttc')))
- for name in STYLES['NORMAL']:
- path = self._get_mac_font_path(font_map, self.font_name, name)
- if path is not None:
- self.fonts['NORMAL'] = ImageFont.truetype(path, self.font_size)
- break
- else:
- raise FontNotFound('No usable fonts named: "%s"' %
- self.font_name)
- for style in ('ITALIC', 'BOLD', 'BOLDITALIC'):
- for stylename in STYLES[style]:
- path = self._get_mac_font_path(font_map, self.font_name, stylename)
- if path is not None:
- self.fonts[style] = ImageFont.truetype(path, self.font_size)
- break
- else:
- if style == 'BOLDITALIC':
- self.fonts[style] = self.fonts['BOLD']
- else:
- self.fonts[style] = self.fonts['NORMAL']
- def _lookup_win(self, key, basename, styles, fail=False):
- for suffix in ('', ' (TrueType)'):
- for style in styles:
- try:
- valname = '%s%s%s' % (basename, style and ' '+style, suffix)
- val, _ = _winreg.QueryValueEx(key, valname)
- return val
- except OSError:
- continue
- else:
- if fail:
- raise FontNotFound('Font %s (%s) not found in registry' %
- (basename, styles[0]))
- return None
- def _create_win(self):
- lookuperror = None
- keynames = [ (_winreg.HKEY_CURRENT_USER, r'Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Fonts'),
- (_winreg.HKEY_CURRENT_USER, r'Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Fonts'),
- (_winreg.HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, r'Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Fonts'),
- (_winreg.HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, r'Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Fonts') ]
- for keyname in keynames:
- try:
- key = _winreg.OpenKey(*keyname)
- try:
- path = self._lookup_win(key, self.font_name, STYLES['NORMAL'], True)
- self.fonts['NORMAL'] = ImageFont.truetype(path, self.font_size)
- for style in ('ITALIC', 'BOLD', 'BOLDITALIC'):
- path = self._lookup_win(key, self.font_name, STYLES[style])
- if path:
- self.fonts[style] = ImageFont.truetype(path, self.font_size)
- else:
- if style == 'BOLDITALIC':
- self.fonts[style] = self.fonts['BOLD']
- else:
- self.fonts[style] = self.fonts['NORMAL']
- return
- except FontNotFound as err:
- lookuperror = err
- finally:
- _winreg.CloseKey(key)
- except OSError:
- pass
- else:
- # If we get here, we checked all registry keys and had no luck
- # We can be in one of two situations now:
- # * All key lookups failed. In this case lookuperror is None and we
- # will raise a generic error
- # * At least one lookup failed with a FontNotFound error. In this
- # case, we will raise that as a more specific error
- if lookuperror:
- raise lookuperror
- raise FontNotFound('Can\'t open Windows font registry key')
- def get_char_size(self):
- """
- Get the character size.
- """
- return self.fonts['NORMAL'].getsize('M')
- def get_text_size(self, text):
- """
- Get the text size(width, height).
- """
- return self.fonts['NORMAL'].getsize(text)
- def get_font(self, bold, oblique):
- """
- Get the font based on bold and italic flags.
- """
- if bold and oblique:
- return self.fonts['BOLDITALIC']
- elif bold:
- return self.fonts['BOLD']
- elif oblique:
- return self.fonts['ITALIC']
- else:
- return self.fonts['NORMAL']
- class ImageFormatter(Formatter):
- """
- Create a PNG image from source code. This uses the Python Imaging Library to
- generate a pixmap from the source code.
- .. versionadded:: 0.10
- Additional options accepted:
- `image_format`
- An image format to output to that is recognised by PIL, these include:
- * "PNG" (default)
- * "JPEG"
- * "BMP"
- * "GIF"
- `line_pad`
- The extra spacing (in pixels) between each line of text.
- Default: 2
- `font_name`
- The font name to be used as the base font from which others, such as
- bold and italic fonts will be generated. This really should be a
- monospace font to look sane.
- Default: "Courier New" on Windows, "Menlo" on Mac OS, and
- "DejaVu Sans Mono" on \\*nix
- `font_size`
- The font size in points to be used.
- Default: 14
- `image_pad`
- The padding, in pixels to be used at each edge of the resulting image.
- Default: 10
- `line_numbers`
- Whether line numbers should be shown: True/False
- Default: True
- `line_number_start`
- The line number of the first line.
- Default: 1
- `line_number_step`
- The step used when printing line numbers.
- Default: 1
- `line_number_bg`
- The background colour (in "#123456" format) of the line number bar, or
- None to use the style background color.
- Default: "#eed"
- `line_number_fg`
- The text color of the line numbers (in "#123456"-like format).
- Default: "#886"
- `line_number_chars`
- The number of columns of line numbers allowable in the line number
- margin.
- Default: 2
- `line_number_bold`
- Whether line numbers will be bold: True/False
- Default: False
- `line_number_italic`
- Whether line numbers will be italicized: True/False
- Default: False
- `line_number_separator`
- Whether a line will be drawn between the line number area and the
- source code area: True/False
- Default: True
- `line_number_pad`
- The horizontal padding (in pixels) between the line number margin, and
- the source code area.
- Default: 6
- `hl_lines`
- Specify a list of lines to be highlighted.
- .. versionadded:: 1.2
- Default: empty list
- `hl_color`
- Specify the color for highlighting lines.
- .. versionadded:: 1.2
- Default: highlight color of the selected style
- """
- # Required by the pygments mapper
- name = 'img'
- aliases = ['img', 'IMG', 'png']
- filenames = ['*.png']
- unicodeoutput = False
- default_image_format = 'png'
- def __init__(self, **options):
- """
- See the class docstring for explanation of options.
- """
- if not pil_available:
- raise PilNotAvailable(
- 'Python Imaging Library is required for this formatter')
- Formatter.__init__(self, **options)
- self.encoding = 'latin1' # let pygments.format() do the right thing
- # Read the style
- self.styles = dict(self.style)
- if self.style.background_color is None:
- self.background_color = '#fff'
- else:
- self.background_color = self.style.background_color
- # Image options
- self.image_format = get_choice_opt(
- options, 'image_format', ['png', 'jpeg', 'gif', 'bmp'],
- self.default_image_format, normcase=True)
- self.image_pad = get_int_opt(options, 'image_pad', 10)
- self.line_pad = get_int_opt(options, 'line_pad', 2)
- # The fonts
- fontsize = get_int_opt(options, 'font_size', 14)
- self.fonts = FontManager(options.get('font_name', ''), fontsize)
- self.fontw, self.fonth = self.fonts.get_char_size()
- # Line number options
- self.line_number_fg = options.get('line_number_fg', '#886')
- self.line_number_bg = options.get('line_number_bg', '#eed')
- self.line_number_chars = get_int_opt(options,
- 'line_number_chars', 2)
- self.line_number_bold = get_bool_opt(options,
- 'line_number_bold', False)
- self.line_number_italic = get_bool_opt(options,
- 'line_number_italic', False)
- self.line_number_pad = get_int_opt(options, 'line_number_pad', 6)
- self.line_numbers = get_bool_opt(options, 'line_numbers', True)
- self.line_number_separator = get_bool_opt(options,
- 'line_number_separator', True)
- self.line_number_step = get_int_opt(options, 'line_number_step', 1)
- self.line_number_start = get_int_opt(options, 'line_number_start', 1)
- if self.line_numbers:
- self.line_number_width = (self.fontw * self.line_number_chars +
- self.line_number_pad * 2)
- else:
- self.line_number_width = 0
- self.hl_lines = []
- hl_lines_str = get_list_opt(options, 'hl_lines', [])
- for line in hl_lines_str:
- try:
- self.hl_lines.append(int(line))
- except ValueError:
- pass
- self.hl_color = options.get('hl_color',
- self.style.highlight_color) or '#f90'
- self.drawables = []
- def get_style_defs(self, arg=''):
- raise NotImplementedError('The -S option is meaningless for the image '
- 'formatter. Use -O style=<stylename> instead.')
- def _get_line_height(self):
- """
- Get the height of a line.
- """
- return self.fonth + self.line_pad
- def _get_line_y(self, lineno):
- """
- Get the Y coordinate of a line number.
- """
- return lineno * self._get_line_height() + self.image_pad
- def _get_char_width(self):
- """
- Get the width of a character.
- """
- return self.fontw
- def _get_char_x(self, linelength):
- """
- Get the X coordinate of a character position.
- """
- return linelength + self.image_pad + self.line_number_width
- def _get_text_pos(self, linelength, lineno):
- """
- Get the actual position for a character and line position.
- """
- return self._get_char_x(linelength), self._get_line_y(lineno)
- def _get_linenumber_pos(self, lineno):
- """
- Get the actual position for the start of a line number.
- """
- return (self.image_pad, self._get_line_y(lineno))
- def _get_text_color(self, style):
- """
- Get the correct color for the token from the style.
- """
- if style['color'] is not None:
- fill = '#' + style['color']
- else:
- fill = '#000'
- return fill
- def _get_text_bg_color(self, style):
- """
- Get the correct background color for the token from the style.
- """
- if style['bgcolor'] is not None:
- bg_color = '#' + style['bgcolor']
- else:
- bg_color = None
- return bg_color
- def _get_style_font(self, style):
- """
- Get the correct font for the style.
- """
- return self.fonts.get_font(style['bold'], style['italic'])
- def _get_image_size(self, maxlinelength, maxlineno):
- """
- Get the required image size.
- """
- return (self._get_char_x(maxlinelength) + self.image_pad,
- self._get_line_y(maxlineno + 0) + self.image_pad)
- def _draw_linenumber(self, posno, lineno):
- """
- Remember a line number drawable to paint later.
- """
- self._draw_text(
- self._get_linenumber_pos(posno),
- str(lineno).rjust(self.line_number_chars),
- font=self.fonts.get_font(self.line_number_bold,
- self.line_number_italic),
- text_fg=self.line_number_fg,
- text_bg=None,
- )
- def _draw_text(self, pos, text, font, text_fg, text_bg):
- """
- Remember a single drawable tuple to paint later.
- """
- self.drawables.append((pos, text, font, text_fg, text_bg))
- def _create_drawables(self, tokensource):
- """
- Create drawables for the token content.
- """
- lineno = charno = maxcharno = 0
- maxlinelength = linelength = 0
- for ttype, value in tokensource:
- while ttype not in self.styles:
- ttype = ttype.parent
- style = self.styles[ttype]
- # TODO: make sure tab expansion happens earlier in the chain. It
- # really ought to be done on the input, as to do it right here is
- # quite complex.
- value = value.expandtabs(4)
- lines = value.splitlines(True)
- # print lines
- for i, line in enumerate(lines):
- temp = line.rstrip('\n')
- if temp:
- self._draw_text(
- self._get_text_pos(linelength, lineno),
- temp,
- font = self._get_style_font(style),
- text_fg = self._get_text_color(style),
- text_bg = self._get_text_bg_color(style),
- )
- temp_width, temp_hight = self.fonts.get_text_size(temp)
- linelength += temp_width
- maxlinelength = max(maxlinelength, linelength)
- charno += len(temp)
- maxcharno = max(maxcharno, charno)
- if line.endswith('\n'):
- # add a line for each extra line in the value
- linelength = 0
- charno = 0
- lineno += 1
- self.maxlinelength = maxlinelength
- self.maxcharno = maxcharno
- self.maxlineno = lineno
- def _draw_line_numbers(self):
- """
- Create drawables for the line numbers.
- """
- if not self.line_numbers:
- return
- for p in range(self.maxlineno):
- n = p + self.line_number_start
- if (n % self.line_number_step) == 0:
- self._draw_linenumber(p, n)
- def _paint_line_number_bg(self, im):
- """
- Paint the line number background on the image.
- """
- if not self.line_numbers:
- return
- if self.line_number_fg is None:
- return
- draw = ImageDraw.Draw(im)
- recth = im.size[-1]
- rectw = self.image_pad + self.line_number_width - self.line_number_pad
- draw.rectangle([(0, 0), (rectw, recth)],
- fill=self.line_number_bg)
- if self.line_number_separator:
- draw.line([(rectw, 0), (rectw, recth)], fill=self.line_number_fg)
- del draw
- def format(self, tokensource, outfile):
- """
- Format ``tokensource``, an iterable of ``(tokentype, tokenstring)``
- tuples and write it into ``outfile``.
- This implementation calculates where it should draw each token on the
- pixmap, then calculates the required pixmap size and draws the items.
- """
- self._create_drawables(tokensource)
- self._draw_line_numbers()
- im = Image.new(
- 'RGB',
- self._get_image_size(self.maxlinelength, self.maxlineno),
- self.background_color
- )
- self._paint_line_number_bg(im)
- draw = ImageDraw.Draw(im)
- # Highlight
- if self.hl_lines:
- x = self.image_pad + self.line_number_width - self.line_number_pad + 1
- recth = self._get_line_height()
- rectw = im.size[0] - x
- for linenumber in self.hl_lines:
- y = self._get_line_y(linenumber - 1)
- draw.rectangle([(x, y), (x + rectw, y + recth)],
- fill=self.hl_color)
- for pos, value, font, text_fg, text_bg in self.drawables:
- if text_bg:
- text_size = draw.textsize(text=value, font=font)
- draw.rectangle([pos[0], pos[1], pos[0] + text_size[0], pos[1] + text_size[1]], fill=text_bg)
- draw.text(pos, value, font=font, fill=text_fg)
- im.save(outfile, self.image_format.upper())
- # Add one formatter per format, so that the "-f gif" option gives the correct result
- # when used in pygmentize.
- class GifImageFormatter(ImageFormatter):
- """
- Create a GIF image from source code. This uses the Python Imaging Library to
- generate a pixmap from the source code.
- .. versionadded:: 1.0
- """
- name = 'img_gif'
- aliases = ['gif']
- filenames = ['*.gif']
- default_image_format = 'gif'
- class JpgImageFormatter(ImageFormatter):
- """
- Create a JPEG image from source code. This uses the Python Imaging Library to
- generate a pixmap from the source code.
- .. versionadded:: 1.0
- """
- name = 'img_jpg'
- aliases = ['jpg', 'jpeg']
- filenames = ['*.jpg']
- default_image_format = 'jpeg'
- class BmpImageFormatter(ImageFormatter):
- """
- Create a bitmap image from source code. This uses the Python Imaging Library to
- generate a pixmap from the source code.
- .. versionadded:: 1.0
- """
- name = 'img_bmp'
- aliases = ['bmp', 'bitmap']
- filenames = ['*.bmp']
- default_image_format = 'bmp'
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