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- """Python.Dictionary COM Server.
- This module implements a simple COM server that acts much like a Python
- dictionary or as a standard string-keyed VB Collection. The keys of
- the dictionary are strings and are case-insensitive.
- It uses a highly customized policy to fine-tune the behavior exposed to
- the COM client.
- The object exposes the following properties:
- int Count (readonly)
- VARIANT Item(BSTR key) (propget for Item)
- Item(BSTR key, VARIANT value) (propput for Item)
- Note that 'Item' is the default property, so the following forms of
- VB code are acceptable:
- set ob = CreateObject("Python.Dictionary")
- ob("hello") = "there"
- ob.Item("hi") = ob("HELLO")
- All keys are defined, returning VT_NULL (None) if a value has not been
- stored. To delete a key, simply assign VT_NULL to the key.
- The object responds to the _NewEnum method by returning an enumerator over
- the dictionary's keys. This allows for the following type of VB code:
- for each name in ob
- debug.print name, ob(name)
- next
- """
- import pythoncom
- from win32com.server import util, policy
- from win32com.server.exception import COMException
- import winerror
- import types
- import pywintypes
- from pythoncom import DISPATCH_METHOD, DISPATCH_PROPERTYGET
- from winerror import S_OK
- class DictionaryPolicy(policy.BasicWrapPolicy):
- ### BasicWrapPolicy looks for this
- _com_interfaces_ = [ ]
- ### BasicWrapPolicy looks for this
- _name_to_dispid_ = {
- 'item' : pythoncom.DISPID_VALUE,
- '_newenum' : pythoncom.DISPID_NEWENUM,
- 'count' : 1,
- }
- ### Auto-Registration process looks for these...
- _reg_desc_ = 'Python Dictionary'
- _reg_clsid_ = '{39b61048-c755-11d0-86fa-00c04fc2e03e}'
- _reg_progid_ = 'Python.Dictionary'
- _reg_verprogid_ = 'Python.Dictionary.1'
- _reg_policy_spec_ = 'win32com.servers.dictionary.DictionaryPolicy'
- def _CreateInstance_(self, clsid, reqIID):
- self._wrap_({ })
- return pythoncom.WrapObject(self, reqIID)
- def _wrap_(self, ob):
- self._obj_ = ob # ob should be a dictionary
- def _invokeex_(self, dispid, lcid, wFlags, args, kwargs, serviceProvider):
- if dispid == 0: # item
- l = len(args)
- if l < 1:
- raise COMException(desc="not enough parameters", scode=winerror.DISP_E_BADPARAMCOUNT)
- key = args[0]
- if type(key) not in [str, str]:
- ### the nArgErr thing should be 0-based, not reversed... sigh
- raise COMException(desc="Key must be a string", scode=winerror.DISP_E_TYPEMISMATCH)
- key = key.lower()
- if wFlags & (DISPATCH_METHOD | DISPATCH_PROPERTYGET):
- if l > 1:
- raise COMException(scode=winerror.DISP_E_BADPARAMCOUNT)
- try:
- return self._obj_[key]
- except KeyError:
- return None # unknown keys return None (VT_NULL)
- if l != 2:
- raise COMException(scode=winerror.DISP_E_BADPARAMCOUNT)
- if args[1] is None:
- # delete a key when None is assigned to it
- try:
- del self._obj_[key]
- except KeyError:
- pass
- else:
- self._obj_[key] = args[1]
- return S_OK
- if dispid == 1: # count
- if not wFlags & DISPATCH_PROPERTYGET:
- raise COMException(scode=winerror.DISP_E_MEMBERNOTFOUND) # not found
- if len(args) != 0:
- raise COMException(scode=winerror.DISP_E_BADPARAMCOUNT)
- return len(self._obj_)
- if dispid == pythoncom.DISPID_NEWENUM:
- return util.NewEnum(list(self._obj_.keys()))
- raise COMException(scode=winerror.DISP_E_MEMBERNOTFOUND)
- def _getidsofnames_(self, names, lcid):
- ### this is a copy of MappedWrapPolicy._getidsofnames_ ...
- name = names[0].lower()
- try:
- return (self._name_to_dispid_[name],)
- except KeyError:
- raise COMException(scode=winerror.DISP_E_MEMBERNOTFOUND,
- desc="Member not found")
- def Register():
- from win32com.server.register import UseCommandLine
- return UseCommandLine(DictionaryPolicy)
- if __name__ == '__main__':
- Register()
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