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- #
- # The Python Imaging Library.
- #
- # MSP file handling
- #
- # This is the format used by the Paint program in Windows 1 and 2.
- #
- # History:
- # 95-09-05 fl Created
- # 97-01-03 fl Read/write MSP images
- # 17-02-21 es Fixed RLE interpretation
- #
- # Copyright (c) Secret Labs AB 1997.
- # Copyright (c) Fredrik Lundh 1995-97.
- # Copyright (c) Eric Soroos 2017.
- #
- # See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
- #
- # More info on this format: https://archive.org/details/gg243631
- # Page 313:
- # Figure 205. Windows Paint Version 1: "DanM" Format
- # Figure 206. Windows Paint Version 2: "LinS" Format. Used in Windows V2.03
- #
- # See also: https://www.fileformat.info/format/mspaint/egff.htm
- import io
- import struct
- from . import Image, ImageFile
- from ._binary import i16le as i16
- from ._binary import o16le as o16
- #
- # read MSP files
- def _accept(prefix):
- return prefix[:4] in [b"DanM", b"LinS"]
- ##
- # Image plugin for Windows MSP images. This plugin supports both
- # uncompressed (Windows 1.0).
- class MspImageFile(ImageFile.ImageFile):
- format = "MSP"
- format_description = "Windows Paint"
- def _open(self):
- # Header
- s = self.fp.read(32)
- if not _accept(s):
- msg = "not an MSP file"
- raise SyntaxError(msg)
- # Header checksum
- checksum = 0
- for i in range(0, 32, 2):
- checksum = checksum ^ i16(s, i)
- if checksum != 0:
- msg = "bad MSP checksum"
- raise SyntaxError(msg)
- self._mode = "1"
- self._size = i16(s, 4), i16(s, 6)
- if s[:4] == b"DanM":
- self.tile = [("raw", (0, 0) + self.size, 32, ("1", 0, 1))]
- else:
- self.tile = [("MSP", (0, 0) + self.size, 32, None)]
- class MspDecoder(ImageFile.PyDecoder):
- # The algo for the MSP decoder is from
- # https://www.fileformat.info/format/mspaint/egff.htm
- # cc-by-attribution -- That page references is taken from the
- # Encyclopedia of Graphics File Formats and is licensed by
- # O'Reilly under the Creative Common/Attribution license
- #
- # For RLE encoded files, the 32byte header is followed by a scan
- # line map, encoded as one 16bit word of encoded byte length per
- # line.
- #
- # NOTE: the encoded length of the line can be 0. This was not
- # handled in the previous version of this encoder, and there's no
- # mention of how to handle it in the documentation. From the few
- # examples I've seen, I've assumed that it is a fill of the
- # background color, in this case, white.
- #
- #
- # Pseudocode of the decoder:
- # Read a BYTE value as the RunType
- # If the RunType value is zero
- # Read next byte as the RunCount
- # Read the next byte as the RunValue
- # Write the RunValue byte RunCount times
- # If the RunType value is non-zero
- # Use this value as the RunCount
- # Read and write the next RunCount bytes literally
- #
- # e.g.:
- # 0x00 03 ff 05 00 01 02 03 04
- # would yield the bytes:
- # 0xff ff ff 00 01 02 03 04
- #
- # which are then interpreted as a bit packed mode '1' image
- _pulls_fd = True
- def decode(self, buffer):
- img = io.BytesIO()
- blank_line = bytearray((0xFF,) * ((self.state.xsize + 7) // 8))
- try:
- self.fd.seek(32)
- rowmap = struct.unpack_from(
- f"<{self.state.ysize}H", self.fd.read(self.state.ysize * 2)
- )
- except struct.error as e:
- msg = "Truncated MSP file in row map"
- raise OSError(msg) from e
- for x, rowlen in enumerate(rowmap):
- try:
- if rowlen == 0:
- img.write(blank_line)
- continue
- row = self.fd.read(rowlen)
- if len(row) != rowlen:
- msg = f"Truncated MSP file, expected {rowlen} bytes on row {x}"
- raise OSError(msg)
- idx = 0
- while idx < rowlen:
- runtype = row[idx]
- idx += 1
- if runtype == 0:
- (runcount, runval) = struct.unpack_from("Bc", row, idx)
- img.write(runval * runcount)
- idx += 2
- else:
- runcount = runtype
- img.write(row[idx : idx + runcount])
- idx += runcount
- except struct.error as e:
- msg = f"Corrupted MSP file in row {x}"
- raise OSError(msg) from e
- self.set_as_raw(img.getvalue(), ("1", 0, 1))
- return -1, 0
- Image.register_decoder("MSP", MspDecoder)
- #
- # write MSP files (uncompressed only)
- def _save(im, fp, filename):
- if im.mode != "1":
- msg = f"cannot write mode {im.mode} as MSP"
- raise OSError(msg)
- # create MSP header
- header = [0] * 16
- header[0], header[1] = i16(b"Da"), i16(b"nM") # version 1
- header[2], header[3] = im.size
- header[4], header[5] = 1, 1
- header[6], header[7] = 1, 1
- header[8], header[9] = im.size
- checksum = 0
- for h in header:
- checksum = checksum ^ h
- header[12] = checksum # FIXME: is this the right field?
- # header
- for h in header:
- fp.write(o16(h))
- # image body
- ImageFile._save(im, fp, [("raw", (0, 0) + im.size, 32, ("1", 0, 1))])
- #
- # registry
- Image.register_open(MspImageFile.format, MspImageFile, _accept)
- Image.register_save(MspImageFile.format, _save)
- Image.register_extension(MspImageFile.format, ".msp")
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