uu.py 6.8 KB

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  1. #! /usr/bin/env python3
  2. # Copyright 1994 by Lance Ellinghouse
  3. # Cathedral City, California Republic, United States of America.
  4. # All Rights Reserved
  5. # Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
  6. # documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted,
  7. # provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that
  8. # both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
  9. # supporting documentation, and that the name of Lance Ellinghouse
  10. # not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution
  11. # of the software without specific, written prior permission.
  12. # LANCE ELLINGHOUSE DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO
  13. # THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
  14. # FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL LANCE ELLINGHOUSE CENTRUM BE LIABLE
  15. # FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
  16. # WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
  17. # ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT
  18. # OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
  19. #
  20. # Modified by Jack Jansen, CWI, July 1995:
  21. # - Use binascii module to do the actual line-by-line conversion
  22. # between ascii and binary. This results in a 1000-fold speedup. The C
  23. # version is still 5 times faster, though.
  24. # - Arguments more compliant with python standard
  25. """Implementation of the UUencode and UUdecode functions.
  26. encode(in_file, out_file [,name, mode], *, backtick=False)
  27. decode(in_file [, out_file, mode, quiet])
  28. """
  29. import binascii
  30. import os
  31. import sys
  32. __all__ = ["Error", "encode", "decode"]
  33. class Error(Exception):
  34. pass
  35. def encode(in_file, out_file, name=None, mode=None, *, backtick=False):
  36. """Uuencode file"""
  37. #
  38. # If in_file is a pathname open it and change defaults
  39. #
  40. opened_files = []
  41. try:
  42. if in_file == '-':
  43. in_file = sys.stdin.buffer
  44. elif isinstance(in_file, str):
  45. if name is None:
  46. name = os.path.basename(in_file)
  47. if mode is None:
  48. try:
  49. mode = os.stat(in_file).st_mode
  50. except AttributeError:
  51. pass
  52. in_file = open(in_file, 'rb')
  53. opened_files.append(in_file)
  54. #
  55. # Open out_file if it is a pathname
  56. #
  57. if out_file == '-':
  58. out_file = sys.stdout.buffer
  59. elif isinstance(out_file, str):
  60. out_file = open(out_file, 'wb')
  61. opened_files.append(out_file)
  62. #
  63. # Set defaults for name and mode
  64. #
  65. if name is None:
  66. name = '-'
  67. if mode is None:
  68. mode = 0o666
  69. #
  70. # Remove newline chars from name
  71. #
  72. name = name.replace('\n','\\n')
  73. name = name.replace('\r','\\r')
  74. #
  75. # Write the data
  76. #
  77. out_file.write(('begin %o %s\n' % ((mode & 0o777), name)).encode("ascii"))
  78. data = in_file.read(45)
  79. while len(data) > 0:
  80. out_file.write(binascii.b2a_uu(data, backtick=backtick))
  81. data = in_file.read(45)
  82. if backtick:
  83. out_file.write(b'`\nend\n')
  84. else:
  85. out_file.write(b' \nend\n')
  86. finally:
  87. for f in opened_files:
  88. f.close()
  89. def decode(in_file, out_file=None, mode=None, quiet=False):
  90. """Decode uuencoded file"""
  91. #
  92. # Open the input file, if needed.
  93. #
  94. opened_files = []
  95. if in_file == '-':
  96. in_file = sys.stdin.buffer
  97. elif isinstance(in_file, str):
  98. in_file = open(in_file, 'rb')
  99. opened_files.append(in_file)
  100. try:
  101. #
  102. # Read until a begin is encountered or we've exhausted the file
  103. #
  104. while True:
  105. hdr = in_file.readline()
  106. if not hdr:
  107. raise Error('No valid begin line found in input file')
  108. if not hdr.startswith(b'begin'):
  109. continue
  110. hdrfields = hdr.split(b' ', 2)
  111. if len(hdrfields) == 3 and hdrfields[0] == b'begin':
  112. try:
  113. int(hdrfields[1], 8)
  114. break
  115. except ValueError:
  116. pass
  117. if out_file is None:
  118. # If the filename isn't ASCII, what's up with that?!?
  119. out_file = hdrfields[2].rstrip(b' \t\r\n\f').decode("ascii")
  120. if os.path.exists(out_file):
  121. raise Error('Cannot overwrite existing file: %s' % out_file)
  122. if mode is None:
  123. mode = int(hdrfields[1], 8)
  124. #
  125. # Open the output file
  126. #
  127. if out_file == '-':
  128. out_file = sys.stdout.buffer
  129. elif isinstance(out_file, str):
  130. fp = open(out_file, 'wb')
  131. os.chmod(out_file, mode)
  132. out_file = fp
  133. opened_files.append(out_file)
  134. #
  135. # Main decoding loop
  136. #
  137. s = in_file.readline()
  138. while s and s.strip(b' \t\r\n\f') != b'end':
  139. try:
  140. data = binascii.a2b_uu(s)
  141. except binascii.Error as v:
  142. # Workaround for broken uuencoders by /Fredrik Lundh
  143. nbytes = (((s[0]-32) & 63) * 4 + 5) // 3
  144. data = binascii.a2b_uu(s[:nbytes])
  145. if not quiet:
  146. sys.stderr.write("Warning: %s\n" % v)
  147. out_file.write(data)
  148. s = in_file.readline()
  149. if not s:
  150. raise Error('Truncated input file')
  151. finally:
  152. for f in opened_files:
  153. f.close()
  154. def test():
  155. """uuencode/uudecode main program"""
  156. import optparse
  157. parser = optparse.OptionParser(usage='usage: %prog [-d] [-t] [input [output]]')
  158. parser.add_option('-d', '--decode', dest='decode', help='Decode (instead of encode)?', default=False, action='store_true')
  159. parser.add_option('-t', '--text', dest='text', help='data is text, encoded format unix-compatible text?', default=False, action='store_true')
  160. (options, args) = parser.parse_args()
  161. if len(args) > 2:
  162. parser.error('incorrect number of arguments')
  163. sys.exit(1)
  164. # Use the binary streams underlying stdin/stdout
  165. input = sys.stdin.buffer
  166. output = sys.stdout.buffer
  167. if len(args) > 0:
  168. input = args[0]
  169. if len(args) > 1:
  170. output = args[1]
  171. if options.decode:
  172. if options.text:
  173. if isinstance(output, str):
  174. output = open(output, 'wb')
  175. else:
  176. print(sys.argv[0], ': cannot do -t to stdout')
  177. sys.exit(1)
  178. decode(input, output)
  179. else:
  180. if options.text:
  181. if isinstance(input, str):
  182. input = open(input, 'rb')
  183. else:
  184. print(sys.argv[0], ': cannot do -t from stdin')
  185. sys.exit(1)
  186. encode(input, output)
  187. if __name__ == '__main__':
  188. test()