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- #! /usr/bin/env python3
- """Python interface for the 'lsprof' profiler.
- Compatible with the 'profile' module.
- """
- __all__ = ["run", "runctx", "Profile"]
- import _lsprof
- import importlib.machinery
- import io
- import profile as _pyprofile
- # ____________________________________________________________
- # Simple interface
- def run(statement, filename=None, sort=-1):
- return _pyprofile._Utils(Profile).run(statement, filename, sort)
- def runctx(statement, globals, locals, filename=None, sort=-1):
- return _pyprofile._Utils(Profile).runctx(statement, globals, locals,
- filename, sort)
- run.__doc__ = _pyprofile.run.__doc__
- runctx.__doc__ = _pyprofile.runctx.__doc__
- # ____________________________________________________________
- class Profile(_lsprof.Profiler):
- """Profile(timer=None, timeunit=None, subcalls=True, builtins=True)
- Builds a profiler object using the specified timer function.
- The default timer is a fast built-in one based on real time.
- For custom timer functions returning integers, timeunit can
- be a float specifying a scale (i.e. how long each integer unit
- is, in seconds).
- """
- # Most of the functionality is in the base class.
- # This subclass only adds convenient and backward-compatible methods.
- def print_stats(self, sort=-1):
- import pstats
- pstats.Stats(self).strip_dirs().sort_stats(sort).print_stats()
- def dump_stats(self, file):
- import marshal
- with open(file, 'wb') as f:
- self.create_stats()
- marshal.dump(self.stats, f)
- def create_stats(self):
- self.disable()
- self.snapshot_stats()
- def snapshot_stats(self):
- entries = self.getstats()
- self.stats = {}
- callersdicts = {}
- # call information
- for entry in entries:
- func = label(entry.code)
- nc = entry.callcount # ncalls column of pstats (before '/')
- cc = nc - entry.reccallcount # ncalls column of pstats (after '/')
- tt = entry.inlinetime # tottime column of pstats
- ct = entry.totaltime # cumtime column of pstats
- callers = {}
- callersdicts[id(entry.code)] = callers
- self.stats[func] = cc, nc, tt, ct, callers
- # subcall information
- for entry in entries:
- if entry.calls:
- func = label(entry.code)
- for subentry in entry.calls:
- try:
- callers = callersdicts[id(subentry.code)]
- except KeyError:
- continue
- nc = subentry.callcount
- cc = nc - subentry.reccallcount
- tt = subentry.inlinetime
- ct = subentry.totaltime
- if func in callers:
- prev = callers[func]
- nc += prev[0]
- cc += prev[1]
- tt += prev[2]
- ct += prev[3]
- callers[func] = nc, cc, tt, ct
- # The following two methods can be called by clients to use
- # a profiler to profile a statement, given as a string.
- def run(self, cmd):
- import __main__
- dict = __main__.__dict__
- return self.runctx(cmd, dict, dict)
- def runctx(self, cmd, globals, locals):
- self.enable()
- try:
- exec(cmd, globals, locals)
- finally:
- self.disable()
- return self
- # This method is more useful to profile a single function call.
- def runcall(self, func, /, *args, **kw):
- self.enable()
- try:
- return func(*args, **kw)
- finally:
- self.disable()
- def __enter__(self):
- self.enable()
- return self
- def __exit__(self, *exc_info):
- self.disable()
- # ____________________________________________________________
- def label(code):
- if isinstance(code, str):
- return ('~', 0, code) # built-in functions ('~' sorts at the end)
- else:
- return (code.co_filename, code.co_firstlineno, code.co_name)
- # ____________________________________________________________
- def main():
- import os
- import sys
- import runpy
- import pstats
- from optparse import OptionParser
- usage = "cProfile.py [-o output_file_path] [-s sort] [-m module | scriptfile] [arg] ..."
- parser = OptionParser(usage=usage)
- parser.allow_interspersed_args = False
- parser.add_option('-o', '--outfile', dest="outfile",
- help="Save stats to <outfile>", default=None)
- parser.add_option('-s', '--sort', dest="sort",
- help="Sort order when printing to stdout, based on pstats.Stats class",
- default=2,
- choices=sorted(pstats.Stats.sort_arg_dict_default))
- parser.add_option('-m', dest="module", action="store_true",
- help="Profile a library module", default=False)
- if not sys.argv[1:]:
- parser.print_usage()
- sys.exit(2)
- (options, args) = parser.parse_args()
- sys.argv[:] = args
- # The script that we're profiling may chdir, so capture the absolute path
- # to the output file at startup.
- if options.outfile is not None:
- options.outfile = os.path.abspath(options.outfile)
- if len(args) > 0:
- if options.module:
- code = "run_module(modname, run_name='__main__')"
- globs = {
- 'run_module': runpy.run_module,
- 'modname': args[0]
- }
- else:
- progname = args[0]
- sys.path.insert(0, os.path.dirname(progname))
- with io.open_code(progname) as fp:
- code = compile(fp.read(), progname, 'exec')
- spec = importlib.machinery.ModuleSpec(name='__main__', loader=None,
- origin=progname)
- globs = {
- '__spec__': spec,
- '__file__': spec.origin,
- '__name__': spec.name,
- '__package__': None,
- '__cached__': None,
- }
- try:
- runctx(code, globs, None, options.outfile, options.sort)
- except BrokenPipeError as exc:
- # Prevent "Exception ignored" during interpreter shutdown.
- sys.stdout = None
- sys.exit(exc.errno)
- else:
- parser.print_usage()
- return parser
- # When invoked as main program, invoke the profiler on a script
- if __name__ == '__main__':
- main()
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