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- #!/usr/bin/env python3
- """ turtlegraphics-example-suite:
- tdemo_forest.py
- Displays a 'forest' of 3 breadth-first-trees
- similar to the one in tree.
- For further remarks see tree.py
- This example is a 'breadth-first'-rewrite of
- a Logo program written by Erich Neuwirth. See
- http://homepage.univie.ac.at/erich.neuwirth/
- """
- from turtle import Turtle, colormode, tracer, mainloop
- from random import randrange
- from time import perf_counter as clock
- def symRandom(n):
- return randrange(-n,n+1)
- def randomize( branchlist, angledist, sizedist ):
- return [ (angle+symRandom(angledist),
- sizefactor*1.01**symRandom(sizedist))
- for angle, sizefactor in branchlist ]
- def randomfd( t, distance, parts, angledist ):
- for i in range(parts):
- t.left(symRandom(angledist))
- t.forward( (1.0 * distance)/parts )
- def tree(tlist, size, level, widthfactor, branchlists, angledist=10, sizedist=5):
- # benutzt Liste von turtles und Liste von Zweiglisten,
- # fuer jede turtle eine!
- if level > 0:
- lst = []
- brs = []
- for t, branchlist in list(zip(tlist,branchlists)):
- t.pensize( size * widthfactor )
- t.pencolor( 255 - (180 - 11 * level + symRandom(15)),
- 180 - 11 * level + symRandom(15),
- 0 )
- t.pendown()
- randomfd(t, size, level, angledist )
- yield 1
- for angle, sizefactor in branchlist:
- t.left(angle)
- lst.append(t.clone())
- brs.append(randomize(branchlist, angledist, sizedist))
- t.right(angle)
- for x in tree(lst, size*sizefactor, level-1, widthfactor, brs,
- angledist, sizedist):
- yield None
- def start(t,x,y):
- colormode(255)
- t.reset()
- t.speed(0)
- t.hideturtle()
- t.left(90)
- t.penup()
- t.setpos(x,y)
- t.pendown()
- def doit1(level, pen):
- pen.hideturtle()
- start(pen, 20, -208)
- t = tree( [pen], 80, level, 0.1, [[ (45,0.69), (0,0.65), (-45,0.71) ]] )
- return t
- def doit2(level, pen):
- pen.hideturtle()
- start(pen, -135, -130)
- t = tree( [pen], 120, level, 0.1, [[ (45,0.69), (-45,0.71) ]] )
- return t
- def doit3(level, pen):
- pen.hideturtle()
- start(pen, 190, -90)
- t = tree( [pen], 100, level, 0.1, [[ (45,0.7), (0,0.72), (-45,0.65) ]] )
- return t
- # Hier 3 Baumgeneratoren:
- def main():
- p = Turtle()
- p.ht()
- tracer(75,0)
- u = doit1(6, Turtle(undobuffersize=1))
- s = doit2(7, Turtle(undobuffersize=1))
- t = doit3(5, Turtle(undobuffersize=1))
- a = clock()
- while True:
- done = 0
- for b in u,s,t:
- try:
- b.__next__()
- except:
- done += 1
- if done == 3:
- break
- tracer(1,10)
- b = clock()
- return "runtime: %.2f sec." % (b-a)
- if __name__ == '__main__':
- main()
- mainloop()
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